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Hokkaidō Place

Lake Shikotsu

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A deep caldera lake in Hokkaido known for its exceptional water clarity and surrounding active volcanic peaks.

Lake Shikotsu
Fg2 Public domain resized via Wikimedia Commons

What it is

  • A freshwater caldera lake located within the Shikotsu-Toya National Park in Hokkaido.
  • The northernmost ice-free lake in Japan, formed approximately 44,000 years ago.
  • Japan's second largest lake by water volume with a maximum depth of 363 meters.
  • A natural habitat for Kokanee salmon which were first introduced to the waters in 1894.

What to see

  • Active volcanoes including Mount Eniwa surrounding the perimeter of the lake.
  • The Chitose River which serves as the only river flowing out of the basin.
  • Marukoma Onsen, a hot spring facility operating on the lakeshore since 1915.
  • Highly transparent waters that remain clear throughout the year.

When to go

  • Visit during the annual Shikotsu-ko Ice Festival which has been held since 1977.

Notes written by Japan Gems from facts in Japanese Wikipedia.

Where it is

Lake Shikotsu Open in Google Maps

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