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Miyazaki Historic site

Saitobaru Kofun Cluster

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西都原古墳群

Explore Japan's largest kofun cluster, a vast ancient burial ground with unique tomb shapes.

Saitobaru Kofun Cluster
Saigen Jiro CC0 resized via Wikimedia Commons

What it is

  • One of Japan's largest kofun (burial mound) clusters.
  • Construction occurred from the early 4th to early 7th centuries.
  • Designated a Special National Historic Site.
  • First academic survey was conducted from 1912 to 1917.

What to see

  • 319 kofun, including 31 keyhole-shaped kofun.
  • 10 horizontal tombs and 12 underground horizontal tombs.
  • Osahozuka, Japan's largest scallop-shell shaped kofun.
  • Mesahozuka, Kyushu's largest keyhole-shaped kofun.
  • Miyazaki Prefectural Saitobaru Archaeological Museum displays artifacts.

Notes written by Japan Gems from facts in Japanese Wikipedia.

Where it is

Saitobaru Kofun Cluster Open in Google Maps

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