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10 Historic sites in Miyazaki worth your time

Japan Gems

Miyazaki Prefecture is home to numerous heritage sites, including the Mochida Kofun Cluster and Hyūga Kokufu. These locations offer a glimpse into Japan's ancient past.

Miyazaki has 10 historic sites on Japan Gems. Below are the 10 we can tell you the most about — each one written up in English from Japanese sources, with what to see and how to get there. See all historic sites in Miyazaki.

01

Saitobaru Kofun Cluster

MIYAZAKI · HISTORIC SITE 西都原古墳群

Saitobaru Kofun Cluster

Explore Japan's largest kofun cluster, a vast ancient burial ground with unique tomb shapes.

What it is

  • One of Japan's largest kofun (burial mound) clusters.
  • Construction occurred from the early 4th to early 7th centuries.
  • Designated a Special National Historic Site.
  • First academic survey was conducted from 1912 to 1917.

What to see

  • 319 kofun, including 31 keyhole-shaped kofun.
  • 10 horizontal tombs and 12 underground horizontal tombs.
  • Osahozuka, Japan's largest scallop-shell shaped kofun.
  • Mesahozuka, Kyushu's largest keyhole-shaped kofun.
  • Miyazaki Prefectural Saitobaru Archaeological Museum displays artifacts.
Official site
mppf.or.jp

Read more about Saitobaru Kofun Cluster

02

Ikime Kofun Cluster

MIYAZAKI · HISTORIC SITE 生目古墳群

Ikime Kofun Cluster

Explore ancient burial mounds at Kyushu's largest Kofun cluster, a National Historic Site.

What it is

  • A cluster of ancient burial mounds (kofun).
  • Dates from the early to middle Kofun period.
  • Construction began in the late 3rd or early 4th century.
  • Designated as a National Historic Site.

What to see

  • The largest Kofun cluster in Kyushu for its period.
  • 51 kofun, 36 underground pit graves, 49 pit graves.
  • The 3rd kofun is the largest in the cluster.
  • The 5th kofun has fukiishi and cylindrical haniwa.
  • Ikime Kofun Cluster Historic Site Park.

Read more about Ikime Kofun Cluster

03

Mochida Kofun Cluster

MIYAZAKI · HISTORIC SITE 持田古墳群

Mochida Kofun Cluster

Explore ancient burial mounds, including keyhole-shaped tombs, and see important artifacts from early Japan.

What it is

  • A cluster of ancient burial mounds from the 5th to 6th centuries.
  • Designated a National Historic Site in 1961.
  • Contains 10 keyhole-shaped and 75 round burial mounds.

What to see

  • View the distinctive keyhole-shaped burial mounds.
  • See excavated artifacts, some are Important Cultural Properties.
  • Two bronze mirrors from Mochida No. 25 Kofun are designated.
  • Horse fittings from Mochida No. 56 Kofun are Important Art Objects.

Read more about Mochida Kofun Cluster

04

Nyūtabaru Kofun Cluster

MIYAZAKI · HISTORIC SITE 新田原古墳群

Nyūtabaru Kofun Cluster

Explore 207 ancient burial mounds, including unique keyhole-shaped tombs, on the Nyutabaru Plateau.

What it is

  • A general term for four kofun (burial mound) groups.
  • Designated a National Historic Site on November 13, 1944.
  • Managed by Shintomi Town.
  • Excavations conducted by the Shintomi Town Board of Education.

What to see

  • 207 tumuli on the Nyutabaru Plateau.
  • Tsukahara, Ishifune, Yamanoho, and Gionbara Kofun Groups.
  • Gionbara Kofun Group has 154 tumuli.
  • Hyakusokuzuka Kofun is a keyhole-shaped tumulus.

Read more about Nyūtabaru Kofun Cluster

05

Mesahozuka Kofun

MIYAZAKI · HISTORIC SITE 女狭穂塚古墳

Mesahozuka Kofun

Explore a large 5th-century imperial tomb, part of a significant ancient burial mound complex.

What it is

  • A keyhole-shaped tumulus, or burial mound.
  • Part of the Saitobaru Kofun Group in Miyazaki Prefecture.
  • Designated as an imperial tomb reference site.
  • Construction estimated around the early 5th century.

What to see

  • A three-tiered mound, 176 meters long.
  • A double moat surrounding the tumulus.
  • Adjacent to the Osahozuka Kofun.
  • One of the largest tumuli in the Kyushu region.

Read more about Mesahozuka Kofun

06

Koyanetsuka Burial Mound

MIYAZAKI · HISTORIC SITE 児屋根塚古墳

Koyanetsuka Burial Mound

Explore a 5th-century keyhole-shaped burial mound, a national historic site with ancient treasures.

What it is

  • A keyhole-shaped tumulus, 110 meters long.
  • Dates to the early to mid-5th century.
  • Designated a national historic site in 1973.
  • Part of the Chausubaru Kofun Group.

What to see

  • The 64-meter diameter, 7.5-meter high circular rear.
  • The 63-meter wide, 7.1-meter high square front.
  • A shield-shaped moat surrounds the mound.
  • Excavated bronze mirror, iron swords, and beads.

Read more about Koyanetsuka Burial Mound

07

Chausubaru Kofun Cluster

MIYAZAKI · HISTORIC SITE 茶臼原古墳群

Chausubaru Kofun Cluster

Explore ancient burial mounds on a plateau, a significant National Historic Site.

What it is

  • A cluster of 55 ancient burial mounds.
  • Designated a National Historic Site in 1973.

What to see

  • Three keyhole-shaped kofun.
  • Fifty-two round kofun.
  • Koyane-zuka Kofun, the most excavated mound.

Getting there

  • 10 minutes by car from Saito IC.
  • 20 minutes by taxi from Takanabe Station.

Read more about Chausubaru Kofun Cluster

08

Jōshinzuka Kofun

MIYAZAKI · HISTORIC SITE 常心塚古墳

Jōshinzuka Kofun

Explore a large, square, 7th-century burial mound designated a National Historic Site.

What it is

  • A kofun, an ancient burial mound.
  • Designated a National Historic Site.
  • Built in the early 7th century.
  • A large, independently built square tomb.

What to see

  • A square-shaped kofun.
  • Measures 25 meters north-south.
  • Measures 23.8 meters east-west.
  • Presumed horizontal stone burial chamber.

Read more about Jōshinzuka Kofun

09

Hasugaike Kofun Cluster

MIYAZAKI · HISTORIC SITE 蓮ヶ池古墳群

Hasugaike Kofun Cluster

Explore ancient tomb caves and a history museum at this national historic site.

What it is

  • A national historic site designated in 1971.
  • Now known as Hasugaike Historic Park.

What to see

  • Eighty-one horizontal tomb caves.
  • Miyazaki History and Culture Museum.

Getting there

  • 20-minute walk from JR Hasugaike Station.
  • 10-minute walk from Shinmezume bus stop.

Read more about Hasugaike Kofun Cluster

10

Hyūga Kokufu

MIYAZAKI · HISTORIC SITE 日向国府

Hyūga Kokufu

Explore the historical administrative center of Hyūga Province, a key site in ancient Kyushu.

What it is

  • Former administrative center of Hyūga Province.
  • Established after the Jinshin War.
  • Located in Koyu County.

What to see

  • Hyūga Kokubunji temple in Saimi, Miyazaki Prefecture.

Read more about Hyūga Kokufu

See all 10 historic sites in Miyazaki