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10 Castles in Aomori worth your time

Japan Gems

Aomori Prefecture has 10 castles, including Sannohe Castle and Shichinohe Castle. They offer a look into Japan's past.

Aomori has 10 castles on Japan Gems. Below are the 10 we can tell you the most about — each one written up in English from Japanese sources, with what to see and how to get there. See all castles in Aomori.

01

Namioka Castle

AOMORI · CASTLE 浪岡城

Namioka Castle

Explore the ruins of a 15th-century castle, a National Historic Site with excavated artifacts.

What it is

  • A Japanese castle built by the Namioka Kitabatake clan.
  • Constructed in the 1460s in Aomori Prefecture.
  • Designated a National Historic Site in 1940.
  • One of the Continued 100 Fine Castles of Japan.

What to see

  • Castle site on the southern end of hills.
  • Eight enclosures separated by double moats.
  • Uchidate, the main enclosure, housed the lord's residence.
  • Namioka River and Shoheizu River flowed below.
  • Chusei no Yakata exhibits excavated artifacts.

Getting there

  • Accessible by foot from Namioka Station.
  • Accessible by car from Namioka IC.

Read more about Namioka Castle

02

Fukushima Castle

AOMORI · CASTLE 福島城 (陸奥国鼻和郡)

Fukushima Castle

Explore Fukushima Castle, a rare ancient hirayamajiro with massive earthworks and moats.

What it is

  • A Japanese hirayamajiro castle, built on a plateau.
  • Believed to have been built in the late 10th century.
  • Excavations in 1992 confirmed it as a full-scale castle.

What to see

  • Covers an area of approximately 625,000 square meters.
  • The outer bailey is triangular, about 1 kilometer per side.
  • The outer bailey has earthworks and an outer moat.
  • The inner bailey is square, about 180 meters per side.
  • Inner bailey separated by earthworks, outer moat, and inner moat.
  • Eastern earthwork comparable to Dazaifu's Mizuki.

Read more about Fukushima Castle

03

Hachinohe Castle

AOMORI · CASTLE 八戸城

Hachinohe Castle

Explore the historic grounds of a former castle, now a park and shrine, with cultural properties.

What it is

  • A former Japanese castle in Hachinohe City, Aomori Prefecture.
  • Built in 1627, abolished in 1871.
  • Now the site of Sanyo Shrine and Sanyo Park.

What to see

  • Sanyo Shrine, founded in 1874.
  • Sanyo Park on the former castle grounds.
  • Hachinohe Castle Sumi-Goten Omote-mon, a cultural property.
  • Former Hachinohe Castle East Gate, a city cultural property.
  • Restoration model of the castle palace at Hachinohe City Museum.

Read more about Hachinohe Castle

04

Horikoshi Castle

AOMORI · CASTLE 堀越城

Horikoshi Castle

Horikoshi Castle: a National Historic Site with unique pentagonal keep ruins, offering a glimpse into feudal Japan.

What it is

  • A Japanese flatland castle, now a National Historic Site.
  • Founded in 1594 as residence for the Tsugaru clan.
  • Abandoned in 1615 after 17 years of use.
  • Castle ruins are now the site of Kumano Shrine.

What to see

  • Remains of a pentagonal main keep.
  • Earthworks about 3m high around the main keep.
  • Inner moat that surrounded the main keep.
  • East and west entrances of the main keep.
Official site
www.city.hirosaki.aomori.jp

Read more about Horikoshi Castle

05

Hirosaki Castle

AOMORI · CASTLE 弘前城

Hirosaki Castle

Visit Hirosaki Castle, a historic 17th-century castle, to see one of Japan's few original keeps.

What it is

  • A Japanese castle completed in 1611.
  • Built by Tsugaru Nobuhira.
  • Center of politics and economy for the Tsugaru region.
  • One of Japan's 12 existing castle keeps.

What to see

  • The current castle keep, built in 1810.
  • Five castle gates.
  • Three castle turrets.
  • The castle grounds are a National Historic Site.
  • The keep and other structures are Important Cultural Properties.

Read more about Hirosaki Castle

06

Shōjujidate Castle

AOMORI · CASTLE 聖寿寺館

Shōjujidate Castle

Explore a medieval castle ruin, once home to the Sannohe Nanbu clan, now a National Historic Site.

What it is

  • A medieval flatland castle ruin in Nanbu Town.
  • Also known as Motosannohe Castle.
  • Designated a National Historic Site.
  • Home to the Sannohe Nanbu clan for 200 years.

What to see

  • Site of the main castle.
  • Sankoji Temple area.
  • Motosannohe Hachimangu Shrine area.
  • Excavated remains of pillar-supported buildings.
  • Excavated remains of pit dwellings.

Read more about Shōjujidate Castle

07

Sannohe Castle

AOMORI · CASTLE 三戸城

Sannohe Castle

Explore extensive castle ruins, a museum, and park at this historic site.

What it is

  • A castle built in 1539 by Nanbu Harumasa.
  • Designated a national historic site on March 15, 2022.
  • The official residence until 1634.

What to see

  • Extensive castle ruins on a river terrace.
  • A restored gate at the base of the mountain.
  • A castle-like building from 1967.
  • Onkakukan, a historical museum.
  • Shiroyama Park, surrounding the site.

Read more about Sannohe Castle

08

Tanesato Castle

AOMORI · CASTLE 種里城

Tanesato Castle

Explore the ruins of Tanesato Castle, the birthplace of the Tsugaru clan, a significant historical site.

What it is

  • A Japanese mountain castle, founded in 1491.
  • Birthplace of the Tsugaru clan.
  • Part of the Tsugaru Clan Castle Ruins National Historic Site.
  • Designated a National Historic Site in 2002.

What to see

  • Castle ruins facing the Akaishi River.
  • Tomb for Koshin, southwest of the main enclosure.
  • Tomb for Nara Mondo Sadachika nearby.

Read more about Tanesato Castle

09

Shichinohe Castle

AOMORI · CASTLE 七戸城

Shichinohe Castle

Explore Shichinohe Castle ruins, a National Historic Site with a rich medieval history.

What it is

  • A designated National Historic Site.
  • Also known as Kashiwaba Castle.
  • Built by Nanbu Masamitsu in the late 14th century.
  • A hirayamajiro type castle from medieval to early modern times.

What to see

  • Castle ruins consisting of seven baileys.
  • Located on a 40-meter high hill.
  • Situated on the left bank of the Sakuta River.

Read more about Shichinohe Castle

10

Ne Castle

AOMORI · CASTLE 根城

Ne Castle

Explore Ne Castle, a reconstructed flatland mountain castle and National Historic Site in Hachinohe.

What it is

  • A Japanese flatland mountain castle.
  • Designated a National Historic Site since 1941.
  • One of Japan's Top 100 Castles.

What to see

  • Foundations, enclosures, moats, and earthworks remain.
  • The main keep has restored structures.
  • See the middle and Tozenji enclosures.
Official site
www.hachinohe-cb.jp

Read more about Ne Castle

See all 10 castles in Aomori