9 Castles in Gunma worth your time
Japan Gems
Gunma Prefecture has eight castles, including Kanayama Castle and Numata Castle. These castles offer a glimpse into Japan's feudal past and are ideal for history enthusiasts.
Gunma has 9 castles on Japan Gems. Below are the 9 we can tell you the most about — each one written up in English from Japanese sources, with what to see and how to get there. See all castles in Gunma.
01
Maebashi Castle
GUNMA · CASTLE 前橋城
A historic flatland castle site featuring surviving stone walls and moats, now home to the Gunma Prefectural Government Office.
What it is
- A flatland castle established by the Nagano clan in the late 15th century.
- One of the Seven Famous Kanto Castles originally known as Mayabashi Castle.
- Rebuilt in 1863 with local donations after being abandoned due to river erosion.
- The Gunma Prefectural Government Office now occupies the former inner bailey.
What to see
- Original stone walls and moats that remain as physical ruins of the fortress.
- The Kurumabashi Gate site which is a designated municipal historic site.
- Stone walls of the Otemon Gate revealed during excavations in 2021.
- The Tone River which historically served as the castle's outer moat.
02
Takasaki Castle
GUNMA · CASTLE 高崎城
Explore Takasaki Castle ruins, a historic flatland castle with remaining turrets and a scenic park.
What it is
- A flatland castle, formerly Wada Castle, built in the late Heian period.
- Served as the domain office for the Takasaki Domain.
- Part of the castle ruins is a city-designated historic site.
- Existing structures are important cultural properties.
What to see
- The Inui turret is the only remaining original turret.
- The East Gate has been relocated and restored.
- The moat area is now Takasaki Castle Ruins Park.
- The castle site includes a 21-story city hall.
03
Nagurumi Castle
GUNMA · CASTLE 名胡桃城
Explore Nagurumi Castle ruins, a historic site with well-preserved structures and a dramatic past.
What it is
- Castle built by Sanada Masayuki in 1579.
- Branch castle of Numata Castle.
- Designated a Gunma Prefecture Historic Site in 1949.
- Selected as one of the Continued Top 100 Japanese Castles in 2017.
What to see
- Well-preserved structures from its construction.
- Monument in the main enclosure.
- Located on cliffs of the Tone River.
Getting there
- Accessible by car from Tsukiyono Interchange.
04
Tatebayashi Castle
GUNMA · CASTLE 館林城
Explore the historic ruins of Tatebayashi Castle, a former samurai stronghold with unique water defenses.
What it is
- A Japanese castle, also known as Obiki Castle.
- Designated a historic site by Tatebayashi City.
- Rebuilt into a modern castle by Sakakibara Yasumasa.
- Abandoned in 1683, rebuilt on a smaller scale in 1707.
What to see
- Konuma pond, used as the castle's moat.
- Remains of the castle's seven enclosures.
- The main bailey, a central part of the castle.
- The Dobashi Gate, restored in 1983.
- Address
- 群馬県館林市城町3 Map
05
Kanayama Castle
GUNMA · CASTLE 新田金山城
Explore a mountaintop castle ruin with panoramic views and historical significance near Ota.
What it is
- A Japanese mountaintop castle (yamashiro) ruin.
- Designated a National Historic Site in 1934.
- Selected as one of Japan's Top 100 Castles in 2006.
What to see
- Nitta Shrine at the former main keep site.
- Remaining stone walls on the slopes.
- Panoramic view of the Kanto Plain.
- Bust of Chikuhei Nakajima in the south enclosure.
- Guidance facility opened in 2009.
- Official site
- www.city.ota.gunma.jp
06
Iwabitsu Castle
GUNMA · CASTLE 岩櫃城
Explore Iwabitsu Castle ruins, a strategic mountain fortress with unique radial moats.
What it is
- A Japanese mountain castle, abolished in 1614.
- Designated as a National Historic Site.
- Key strategic point connecting other castles.
- Selected as one of the Continued Top 100 Japanese Castles.
What to see
- Castle ruins on Mt. Iwabitsu mountainside.
- Unique structure with radial moats.
- Site of gold particle discovery from a crucible.
07
Koizumi Castle
GUNMA · CASTLE 小泉城
Explore Koizumi Castle ruins, a historic flatland castle with a Kofun burial mound.
What it is
- Koizumi Castle, also known as Tomioka Castle.
- Built in 1489 by Mochimitsu.
- Designated historic site of Oizumi Town.
- Fell in 1590 during Toyotomi Hideyoshi's Kanto campaign.
What to see
- Castle ruins maintained as Jonouchi Park.
- Flatland castle built on a 33-meter-high plateau.
- Kofun period burial mound within the castle ruins.
08
Minowa Castle
GUNMA · CASTLE 箕輪城
Explore extensive ruins of a 16th-century hilltop castle, a national historic site.
What it is
- A Japanese castle in Gunma Prefecture.
- Designated as a national historic site.
- One of Japan's Top 100 Castles.
- Built in 1512 or 1526 by the Nagano clan.
What to see
- Extensive ruins spanning 47 hectares.
- Remaining stone walls and earthworks.
- Dry moats are still visible.
- Official site
- www.city.takasaki.gunma.jp
09
Numata Castle
GUNMA · CASTLE 沼田城
Explore the historic grounds of a former castle, now a park, with scenic views.
What it is
- A former castle site, now Numata Park.
- Built in 1532 by Numata Akiyasu.
- Served as the Numata clan's residence.
- Administrative center of the Numata Domain.
What to see
- Castle ruins on a river terrace.
- Views from a hill castle site.
- Official site
- www.numata-kankou.jp