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9 Castles in Gunma worth your time

Japan Gems

Gunma Prefecture has eight castles, including Kanayama Castle and Numata Castle. These castles offer a glimpse into Japan's feudal past and are ideal for history enthusiasts.

Gunma has 9 castles on Japan Gems. Below are the 9 we can tell you the most about — each one written up in English from Japanese sources, with what to see and how to get there. See all castles in Gunma.

01

Maebashi Castle

GUNMA · CASTLE 前橋城

Maebashi Castle

A historic flatland castle site featuring surviving stone walls and moats, now home to the Gunma Prefectural Government Office.

What it is

  • A flatland castle established by the Nagano clan in the late 15th century.
  • One of the Seven Famous Kanto Castles originally known as Mayabashi Castle.
  • Rebuilt in 1863 with local donations after being abandoned due to river erosion.
  • The Gunma Prefectural Government Office now occupies the former inner bailey.

What to see

  • Original stone walls and moats that remain as physical ruins of the fortress.
  • The Kurumabashi Gate site which is a designated municipal historic site.
  • Stone walls of the Otemon Gate revealed during excavations in 2021.
  • The Tone River which historically served as the castle's outer moat.

Read more about Maebashi Castle

02

Takasaki Castle

GUNMA · CASTLE 高崎城

Takasaki Castle

Explore Takasaki Castle ruins, a historic flatland castle with remaining turrets and a scenic park.

What it is

  • A flatland castle, formerly Wada Castle, built in the late Heian period.
  • Served as the domain office for the Takasaki Domain.
  • Part of the castle ruins is a city-designated historic site.
  • Existing structures are important cultural properties.

What to see

  • The Inui turret is the only remaining original turret.
  • The East Gate has been relocated and restored.
  • The moat area is now Takasaki Castle Ruins Park.
  • The castle site includes a 21-story city hall.

Read more about Takasaki Castle

03

Nagurumi Castle

GUNMA · CASTLE 名胡桃城

Nagurumi Castle

Explore Nagurumi Castle ruins, a historic site with well-preserved structures and a dramatic past.

What it is

  • Castle built by Sanada Masayuki in 1579.
  • Branch castle of Numata Castle.
  • Designated a Gunma Prefecture Historic Site in 1949.
  • Selected as one of the Continued Top 100 Japanese Castles in 2017.

What to see

  • Well-preserved structures from its construction.
  • Monument in the main enclosure.
  • Located on cliffs of the Tone River.

Getting there

  • Accessible by car from Tsukiyono Interchange.

Read more about Nagurumi Castle

04

Tatebayashi Castle

GUNMA · CASTLE 館林城

Tatebayashi Castle

Explore the historic ruins of Tatebayashi Castle, a former samurai stronghold with unique water defenses.

What it is

  • A Japanese castle, also known as Obiki Castle.
  • Designated a historic site by Tatebayashi City.
  • Rebuilt into a modern castle by Sakakibara Yasumasa.
  • Abandoned in 1683, rebuilt on a smaller scale in 1707.

What to see

  • Konuma pond, used as the castle's moat.
  • Remains of the castle's seven enclosures.
  • The main bailey, a central part of the castle.
  • The Dobashi Gate, restored in 1983.
Address
群馬県館林市城町3 Map

Read more about Tatebayashi Castle

05

Kanayama Castle

GUNMA · CASTLE 新田金山城

Kanayama Castle

Explore a mountaintop castle ruin with panoramic views and historical significance near Ota.

What it is

  • A Japanese mountaintop castle (yamashiro) ruin.
  • Designated a National Historic Site in 1934.
  • Selected as one of Japan's Top 100 Castles in 2006.

What to see

  • Nitta Shrine at the former main keep site.
  • Remaining stone walls on the slopes.
  • Panoramic view of the Kanto Plain.
  • Bust of Chikuhei Nakajima in the south enclosure.
  • Guidance facility opened in 2009.
Official site
www.city.ota.gunma.jp

Read more about Kanayama Castle

06

Iwabitsu Castle

GUNMA · CASTLE 岩櫃城

Iwabitsu Castle

Explore Iwabitsu Castle ruins, a strategic mountain fortress with unique radial moats.

What it is

  • A Japanese mountain castle, abolished in 1614.
  • Designated as a National Historic Site.
  • Key strategic point connecting other castles.
  • Selected as one of the Continued Top 100 Japanese Castles.

What to see

  • Castle ruins on Mt. Iwabitsu mountainside.
  • Unique structure with radial moats.
  • Site of gold particle discovery from a crucible.

Read more about Iwabitsu Castle

07

Koizumi Castle

GUNMA · CASTLE 小泉城

Koizumi Castle

Explore Koizumi Castle ruins, a historic flatland castle with a Kofun burial mound.

What it is

  • Koizumi Castle, also known as Tomioka Castle.
  • Built in 1489 by Mochimitsu.
  • Designated historic site of Oizumi Town.
  • Fell in 1590 during Toyotomi Hideyoshi's Kanto campaign.

What to see

  • Castle ruins maintained as Jonouchi Park.
  • Flatland castle built on a 33-meter-high plateau.
  • Kofun period burial mound within the castle ruins.

Read more about Koizumi Castle

08

Minowa Castle

GUNMA · CASTLE 箕輪城

Minowa Castle

Explore extensive ruins of a 16th-century hilltop castle, a national historic site.

What it is

  • A Japanese castle in Gunma Prefecture.
  • Designated as a national historic site.
  • One of Japan's Top 100 Castles.
  • Built in 1512 or 1526 by the Nagano clan.

What to see

  • Extensive ruins spanning 47 hectares.
  • Remaining stone walls and earthworks.
  • Dry moats are still visible.
Official site
www.city.takasaki.gunma.jp

Read more about Minowa Castle

09

Numata Castle

GUNMA · CASTLE 沼田城

Numata Castle

Explore the historic grounds of a former castle, now a park, with scenic views.

What it is

  • A former castle site, now Numata Park.
  • Built in 1532 by Numata Akiyasu.
  • Served as the Numata clan's residence.
  • Administrative center of the Numata Domain.

What to see

  • Castle ruins on a river terrace.
  • Views from a hill castle site.
Official site
www.numata-kankou.jp

Read more about Numata Castle

See all 9 castles in Gunma