20 Museums in Kagoshima worth your time
Japan Gems
Kagoshima Prefecture offers 25 museums, from the Kagoshima City Museum of Art to the Kirishima Open-Air Museum. Visitors can find a wide variety of cultural and historical experiences.
Kagoshima has 28 museums on Japan Gems. Below are the 20 we can tell you the most about — each one written up in English from Japanese sources, with what to see and how to get there. See all museums in Kagoshima.
01
Saigō Nanshū Memorial Museum
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 西郷南洲顕彰館
Learn about Saigo Takamori and the Meiji Restoration at this museum next to his grave.
What it is
- A museum in Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Prefecture.
- Opened in July 1978, renovated in April 2010.
- Dedicated to Saigo Takamori, Okubo Toshimichi, and the Meiji Restoration.
- Located next to Saigo Takamori's grave in Nanshu Park.
What to see
- First floor diorama of Saigo Takamori's life.
- Second floor displays Saigo Takamori's clothes and relics.
- Second floor displays Saigo Takamori's handwritten calligraphy.
- Second floor displays Southwest War related materials.
- Annex has a bronze statue prototype.
- Annex displays calligraphy by Nanshu and Okubo Koto.
02
Iwasaki Art Museum
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 岩崎美術館
This art museum showcases French and Japanese modern paintings, plus local crafts, in a notable building.
What it is
- Founded in April 1983 as Iwasaki Museum.
- Later added Iwasaki Yoshie Craft Museum in 1998.
- Dedicated to art and crafts.
- Building designed by architect Fumihiko Maki.
What to see
- Exhibits French modern paintings.
- Displays Japanese modern paintings.
- Houses Satsuma ware in the craft museum.
- Collects calligraphy by historical figures.
- Building received the JIA 25 Years Award.
When to go
- Open from 8 AM to 5 PM.
- Open every day of the year.
Getting there
- Located within Ibusuki Iwasaki Hotel grounds.
03
Chiran Peace Museum for Kamikaze Pilots
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 知覧特攻平和会館
A museum dedicated to Kamikaze pilots, offering a poignant look into their personal stories.
What it is
- A history museum in Minamikyushu, Kagoshima Prefecture.
- Exhibits materials related to Imperial Japanese Army Air Force special attacks.
- Established in 1975 as the Chiran Special Attack Museum.
- Current museum built in 1987, part of Chiran Peace Park.
What to see
- Artifacts from the Chiran Special Attack Base.
- 14,000 items, including wills, photos, and personal effects.
- Actual Zero Fighter Type 52 aircraft.
- Actual Type 4 Fighter 'Hayate' aircraft.
- Replica Type 1 Fighter 'Hayabusa' aircraft.
- Replica Special Attack Boat 'Shinyo'.
- Address
- 鹿児島県南九州市知覧町郡17881番地 Map
- Official site
- www.chiran-tokkou.jp
04
Kagoshima Modern Literature Museum
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM かごしま近代文学館
Explore Kagoshima's literary heritage, from renowned authors to local figures, all within historic castle grounds.
What it is
- A museum dedicated to Kagoshima's modern literature.
- Opened in January 1998.
- Located on the Tsurumaru Castle ruins.
- Adjacent to Kagoshima Marchenkan.
What to see
- Permanent exhibits for five writers on the first floor.
- A library with related books and magazines.
- Displays on 22 literary figures on the second floor.
- Permanent exhibition on Kuniko Mukoda.
- A hall for special exhibitions.
- An attached restaurant called Shionkan.
When to go
- Closed on Tuesdays.
- Closed from December 29 to January 3.
- Address
- 〒892-0853 鹿児島県鹿児島市城山町5-1 Map
- Official site
- www.k-kb.or.jp
05
Kishinkan, Bōnotsu Center for Historical Material
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 坊津歴史資料センター輝津館
Kishinkan is a museum showcasing Bōnotsu's trade, Buddhist, and folk history.
What it is
- A museum in Minamisatsuma City, Kagoshima Prefecture.
- Exhibits trade materials from Bōnotsu.
- Exhibits Buddhist materials.
- Exhibits folk materials like fishing gear.
What to see
- Replica of the Silk Honchakushoku Hasso Nehan-zu.
- Sugido, a Prefectural Tangible Cultural Property.
- Hengaku, a Prefectural Tangible Cultural Property.
- Bōnotsu Ichijō-in Shōgyō-rui, a Tangible Cultural Property.
When to go
- Open daily from 9 AM to 5 PM.
- Original Silk Honchakushoku Hasso Nehan-zu shown in November.
- Address
- 鹿児島県南さつま市坊津町坊9424番地1 Map
Read more about Kishinkan, Bōnotsu Center for Historical Material
06
Nansatsu Railway Museum
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 南薩鉄道記念館
Explore the history of a defunct railway line at this museum, featuring locomotives and unique artifacts.
What it is
- A museum dedicated to the former Kagoshima Kotsu railway line.
- Opened in 1994 on the site of Kaseda Station.
- Displays materials from the defunct railway.
- Located within the Kaseda Bus Center grounds.
What to see
- An old stone warehouse houses railway materials.
- Exhibits include diagrams, photographs, and station signs.
- Original railway operating licenses are on display.
- Preserved diesel locomotive and a steam locomotive.
When to go
- Closed on Wednesdays.
- Closed during New Year holidays.
07
Kagoshima City Museum of Archaeology
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 鹿児島市立ふるさと考古歴史館
Explore Kagoshima's ancient past, from Jomon dwellings to geological layers, at this archaeological museum.
What it is
- A municipal archaeological museum in Kagoshima City.
- Also functions as an excavation research facility.
- Opened in 1996 on the former Jigenji temple site.
What to see
- Exhibits on Kagoshima's geological layers.
- Diorama of an early Jomon period site.
- Exhibit on the history of Hayato.
- N.G. Munro robot discusses Kagoshima archaeology.
- Outdoor experience zone with restored Jomon dwellings.
- Touch stone tools and pottery fragments.
Getting there
- 15-minute walk from Jigenji Station.
- Address
- 鹿児島県鹿児島市下福元町3763-1 Map
- Official site
- www.k-kb.or.jp
08
Tanaka Isson Museum
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 田中一村記念美術館
This museum showcases Tanaka Isson's vivid paintings of Amami's nature, earning him posthumous fame.
What it is
- Museum dedicated to painter Tanaka Isson (1908–1977).
- Opened in 2001.
- Showcases his vivid depictions of Amami’s flora and fauna.
What to see
- Stylish museum building, based on traditional takakura storehouses.
- Revolving exhibitions of Tanaka Isson's paintings.
- Four rooms dedicated to different periods of his life.
- Displays of sketches, his hut layout, and paintbrushes.
- Short film about his life screened regularly.
Getting there
- Located in northern Amami Oshima.
- Address
- 鹿児島県奄美市笠利町節田1834 Map
- Official site
- amamipark.com
09
Kagoshima Prefectural Museum
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 鹿児島県立博物館
Explore Kagoshima's natural history and historic buildings, including dinosaur skeletons and a planetarium.
What it is
- A natural history museum in Kagoshima City.
- Founded in 1914 as a permanent committee.
- Comprises a main building, an annex, and an archaeological museum.
What to see
- Main building, formerly a prefectural library built in 1927.
- Archaeological museum, completed in 1883.
- Annex with a planetarium and fossil exhibition room.
- Skeletons of Allosaurus and Camptosaurus in the annex.
- Museum buildings are registered tangible cultural properties.
- Located on the site of Tsurumaru Castle.
- Address
- 鹿児島県鹿児島市城山町1番1号 Map
- Official site
- www.pref.kagoshima.jp
10
Ibusuki Archaeological Museum
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 指宿市考古博物館
Explore ancient ruins and the Hayato people at this archaeological museum, a short walk from Ibusuki Station.
What it is
- Archaeological museum, also known as Jiyukan Cocco Hashimure.
- Opened April 20, 1996.
- Focuses on Hashimuregawa ruins and Hayato people.
What to see
- Permanent exhibits on Hashimuregawa ruins.
- Exhibits on the Hayato people.
- Special exhibitions are held regularly.
When to go
- Open 9:00 to 17:00.
- Closed Mondays and fourth Wednesday of each month.
Getting there
- 10-minute walk from Ibusuki Station.
11
Satsuma Denshōkan
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 薩摩伝承館
Satsuma Denshōkan is a museum showcasing Satsuma and Chinese art, worth visiting for its unique collection.
What it is
- A museum in Ibusuki City, Kagoshima Prefecture.
- Opened on February 11, 2008.
- Exhibits art from Satsuma and China.
- Displays items from the late Edo to Meiji periods.
What to see
- Exhibition rooms with art.
- A restaurant is on site.
- A shop is on site.
When to go
- Open daily from 9:00 to 17:00.
- Open every day of the year.
Getting there
- 7-minute taxi ride from Ibusuki Station.
- Address
- 〒891-0404 鹿児島県指宿市東方12131-4 Map
- Official site
- www.satsuma-denshokan.com
12
Sakurajima International Volcanic Sabō Center
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 桜島国際火山砂防センター
Learn about volcanic disaster prevention at this free center in Kagoshima.
What it is
- A display and awareness center in Kagoshima City.
- Opened in 1999, renovated in 2006.
- Operated by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.
What to see
- Volcanic disaster prevention exhibits on the second floor.
- The building is a strong emergency evacuation structure.
- An emergency shelter is housed on the second floor.
When to go
- Open daily from 9:30 to 17:00.
- Admission is free.
- Official site
- www.qsr.mlit.go.jp
Read more about Sakurajima International Volcanic Sabō Center
13
Sendai Space Museum
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 薩摩川内市せんだい宇宙館
Explore space and enjoy nature at this museum and observatory in Kagoshima.
What it is
- A science exhibition hall and observatory.
- Basic concept formulated in 1995.
- Construction began in 1997.
What to see
- Rooftop observatory with a sliding roof.
- Main telescope has a 50cm aperture.
- Elevator to the rooftop observatory.
- Flower gardens in the surrounding park.
- Go-karts in the surrounding park.
When to go
- Open daily from 10:00 to 21:00.
- Observation meetings held every clear night.
- Address
- 〒895-0005 鹿児島県薩摩川内市永利町2133-6 Map
- Official site
- sendaiuchukan.jp
14
Kanoya Air Base Museum
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 鹿屋航空基地史料館
A museum showcasing Japan's naval aviation history, from WWII to modern JMSDF.
What it is
- A Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force air museum.
- Opened in December 1973.
- Reopened as a new museum in July 1993.
What to see
- Photos and documents from the Imperial Japanese Navy era.
- Restored aircraft are on exhibit.
- Approximately 5500 items in the collection.
- Special attack unit corner on the second floor.
- Equipment and activities of the JMSDF on the first floor.
- A restored Zero Fighter Type 52 Hei is displayed.
- Official site
- www.mod.go.jp
15
Yakushima History and Folk Museum
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 屋久島町歴史民俗資料館
This museum by Miyanoura River preserves Yakushima's history and culture, featuring local artifacts and a traditional house replica.
What it is
- Museum about the history and culture of Yakushima.
- Aims to preserve culture for future generations.
What to see
- Permanent exhibition of artifacts from ancient to present.
- Prehistoric pottery, local textiles, and old fishing tools.
- Real-scale replica of a pre-WWII traditional house.
- Bamboo structure of the house can be entered and viewed.
When to go
- Open Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.
- Address
- 鹿児島県熊毛郡屋久島町宮之浦1593 Map
- Official site
- www.town.yakushima.kagoshima.jp
16
Reimeikan, Kagoshima Prefectural Center for Historical Material
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 鹿児島県歴史・美術センター黎明館
Explore Kagoshima's history, folklore, and art at this museum built on a castle site.
What it is
- A historical material center in Kagoshima City.
- Opened in October 1983.
- Stands on the site of Tsurumaru Castle.
- Renamed in April 2020.
What to see
- Permanent exhibitions on four historical periods.
- Special exhibitions.
- Exhibits on history, folklore, art and crafts.
- Free zones on the third floor.
- A museum shop and a restaurant.
Getting there
- 5-minute walk from the City Hall bus stop.
- Address
- 鹿児島県鹿児島市城山町7-2 Map
- Official site
- www.pref.kagoshima.jp
Read more about Reimeikan, Kagoshima Prefectural Center for Historical Material
17
Kihoku Astronomical Museum
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 輝北天球館
Observe stars through Kagoshima's largest telescope at this mountaintop astronomical museum.
What it is
- Astronomical museum in Kihoku Uwaba Park.
- Opened August 10, 1995.
- Commemorates the former Kihoku Town's star-filled sky.
What to see
- 65 cm Cassegrain reflecting telescope, largest in Kagoshima.
- Four-story reinforced concrete building.
- Building designed by architect Masaharu Takasaki.
- Views from an altitude of about 550 meters.
Getting there
- Access primarily by private car.
- Official site
- www.kihokuuwaba.jp
18
Kagoshima Municipal Science Hall
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 鹿児島市立科学館
Hands-on science exhibits for all ages, conveniently located near public transport.
What it is
- A municipal science museum in Kagoshima City.
- Offers interactive exhibits for learning about science.
When to go
- Open 9:30 to 18:00, last admission 17:30.
- Closed Tuesdays and December 29 to January 1.
- Closed on public holidays if they fall on a Tuesday.
Getting there
- 1-minute walk from Kamoike Shiei Pool-mae bus stop.
- 5-minute walk from Korimoto or Kamoike streetcar stops.
- Address
- 〒890-0063 鹿児島県鹿児島市鴨池2-31-18 Map
- Official site
- www.k-kagaku.jp
19
Shōko Shūseikan
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 尚古集成館
This museum, a World Heritage site, showcases Japan's early industrialization and the powerful Shimazu family.
What it is
- A museum in Kagoshima City.
- Established in 1923 to honor the Shūseikan project.
- Dedicated to the history of the Shimazu family.
- Registered as a World Heritage site.
What to see
- Exhibits on the Shimazu family and industrialization.
- The main building, constructed in 1865.
- Japan's first stone Western-style building with arches.
- The main building is a National Important Cultural Property.
- Address
- 〒892-0871 鹿児島県鹿児島市吉野町9698-1 Map
- Official site
- www.shuseikan.jp
20
Kagoshima City Museum of Art
KAGOSHIMA · MUSEUM 鹿児島市立美術館
Kagoshima's oldest public art museum, showcasing local artists and diverse collections.
What it is
- Kagoshima City operates this art museum.
- Opened in 1954, the first public art museum in Kagoshima.
- It is the oldest public art museum in Kyushu.
- The current building was completed in 1985.
What to see
- Approximately 4500 art pieces are housed here.
- About 740 oil paintings by Kagoshima-born artists.
- The building has three stories above ground.
- One basement floor is part of the building.
- Address
- 鹿児島県鹿児島市城山町4番36号 Map
- Official site
- www.city.kagoshima.lg.jp