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20 Museums in Okayama worth your time

Japan Gems

Okayama Prefecture offers 44 museums, from the Nagi Vicarya Museum to the Ikasa Railway Memorial Museum. Visitors can find a wide variety of cultural and historical experiences.

Okayama has 45 museums on Japan Gems. Below are the 20 we can tell you the most about — each one written up in English from Japanese sources, with what to see and how to get there. See all museums in Okayama.

01

Nariwa Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 高梁市成羽美術館

Nariwa Museum

A Tadao Ando-designed museum in Okayama featuring Western-style paintings, ancient Egyptian artifacts, and Japan's oldest plant fossils.

What it is

  • A combined art and natural history museum founded in 1953 to honor painter Kojima Torajiro.
  • The current reinforced concrete facility was designed by architect Tadao Ando and completed in 1994.
  • The museum structure is built upon the historic stone walls of the former Nariwa Jinya.
  • It was renamed the Nariwa Museum in 2009 and serves as a cultural hub in Takahashi City.

What to see

  • Oil paintings and sketches created by the artist Kojima Torajiro.
  • A collection of ancient Egyptian artifacts acquired by Kojima during his travels.
  • Japan's oldest plant fossils discovered within the local Nariwa Group geological formation.
  • The Flowing Water Garden and Still Water Garden artificial ponds surrounding the building.
  • Modern minimalist architecture featuring two floors of exposed reinforced concrete.

Getting there

  • The museum is accessible by bus departing from Bitchu-Takahashi Station.
Official site
nariwa-museum.jp

Read more about Nariwa Museum

02

Bizen Osafune Sword Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 備前長船刀剣博物館

Bizen Osafune Sword Museum

Japan's first public sword museum, showcasing historic Bizen blades and live smithing.

What it is

  • A museum exhibiting swords in Setouchi City, Okayama Prefecture.
  • Established in 1983 as Osafune Town Museum.
  • Japan's first public museum for permanent sword exhibitions.
  • Mainly exhibits Bizen swords made in Bizen Province.

What to see

  • About 40 swords on permanent exhibition.
  • Collection includes about 400 Bizen swords.
  • The national treasure sword Yamatorige, purchased in 2020.
  • A smithing area completed in 1984.
  • An expanded workshop, renewed in 2004.

When to go

  • Themed exhibitions are held about five times a year.

Getting there

  • 10 minutes by taxi from JR Osafune Station.
Address
〒701-4271 岡山県瀬戸内市長船町長船966 Map
Official site
www.city.setouchi.lg.jp

Read more about Bizen Osafune Sword Museum

03

BIZEN Latin American Art Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM BIZEN中南米美術館

BIZEN Latin American Art Museum

Japan's only Latin American archaeological museum, with 4,000 years of art and unique Bizen ware walls.

What it is

  • A private museum, opened in 1975 as Morishita Museum.
  • Renamed in 2005 to BIZEN Latin American Art Museum.
  • Japan's only archaeological museum specializing in Latin America.

What to see

  • About 1,000 items from ancient Latin American civilizations.
  • Collection spans 4,000 years, from 2500 BC to 1500 AD.
  • Over 16,000 Bizen ware ceramic panels on exterior walls.
  • Art from 10 to 11 Latin American countries.

When to go

  • Open on Saturdays and Sundays.

Getting there

  • 8-minute walk from Hinase Station on the JR Ako Line.
Address
〒701-3204 岡山県備前市日生町日生241-10 Map
Official site
www.latinamerica.jp

Read more about BIZEN Latin American Art Museum

04

Sōja City Machikado Local Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 総社市まちかど郷土館

Sōja City Machikado Local Museum

Explore a rare Meiji-era Western-style police station, now a free local museum.

What it is

  • A local museum in Soja City, Okayama Prefecture.
  • Built in 1910 as the Soja Police Station.
  • Opened as a museum in August 1988.
  • Registered as a National Tangible Cultural Property in 2006.

What to see

  • The only Western-style Meiji era building in Soja City.
  • A two-story wooden building with a hipped roof.
  • An octagonal tower-like entrance.
  • Exhibits about 1600 items.

When to go

  • Open from 9 AM to 5 PM.
  • Admission is free.

Getting there

  • 5-minute walk southeast from Higashi-Soja Station.
Address
〒719-1126 岡山県総社市総社2丁目17-33 Map
Official site
www.city.soja.okayama.jp

Read more about Sōja City Machikado Local Museum

05

Modern Toy Museum & Music Box Hall

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 現代玩具博物館

Modern Toy Museum & Music Box Hall

Interactive museum with European wooden toys and antique music boxes, offering daily concerts and craft classes.

What it is

  • Opened in September 1995, moved to Yunogo in March 2010.
  • Collects European wooden toys and antique music boxes.
  • An interactive museum for all ages.

What to see

  • Toy exhibition room displays 500 items.
  • Music box exhibition room displays 30 items.
  • Playroom and workshop are available.

When to go

  • Daily toy introductions and music box concerts.
  • Daily craft classes are held.
  • Closed on Wednesdays and New Year holidays.

Getting there

  • Accessible by Uno Bus from Hayashino Station.
Address
〒707-0062 岡山県美作市湯郷319-2 Map
Official site
toymuseum.wixsite.com

Read more about Modern Toy Museum & Music Box Hall

06

Kagamino Modern Art Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM かがみの近代美術館

Kagamino Modern Art Museum

This museum, a renovated Edo-period dye house, showcases unique modern art and ceramics.

What it is

  • A modern art museum in Kagamino-cho, Okayama Prefecture.
  • Opened on April 28, 2018.
  • Housed in a renovated Edo period dye house called Koya.
  • Exhibits works by unique painters and modern ceramics.

What to see

  • The two-story building with a thatched roof.
  • A large zelkova main pillar inside the building.
  • Artworks by short-lived and unfinished painters.
  • Modern ceramics, including Bizen ware from Okayama Prefecture.

When to go

  • During the OKUTSU Art Festival.
Address
岡山県苫田郡鏡野町奥津川西692 Map
Official site
www.kagamino-museum.com

Read more about Kagamino Modern Art Museum

07

Okayama Prefectural Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 岡山県立博物館

Okayama Prefectural Museum

Explore Okayama's history and art, including a National Treasure armor, at this prefectural museum.

What it is

  • Prefectural museum for Okayama.
  • Opened in August 1971.
  • Founded for Okayama Prefecture's 100th anniversary.
  • Collects cultural heritage from Kibi Province.

What to see

  • National Treasure red leather-laced armor.
  • Important Cultural Property paintings.
  • Important Cultural Property swords.
  • Important Cultural Property artifacts from Ohibishima ritual site.
  • Digital museum.

When to go

  • First floor reopened in January 2023.
  • Fully reopened on April 1, 2023.
Address
岡山県岡山市北区後楽園1-5 Map
Official site
www.pref.okayama.jp

Read more about Okayama Prefectural Museum

08

Tsuyama Archives of Western Learning

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 津山洋学資料館

Tsuyama Archives of Western Learning

Explore Japan's historical connection to Western knowledge at this award-winning museum.

What it is

  • A museum specializing in Western learning.
  • Opened on March 19, 1978.
  • Designated a "Museum Equivalent Facility" in 1991.
  • Designated a Tsuyama City Important Cultural Property in 1992.

What to see

  • Building design based on five prominent Western scholars.
  • Bronze statues of Western scholars in the front garden.
  • A 'Medicinal Herb Path' and courtyard with medicinal plants.
  • 18 cultural properties related to Udagawa Yoan.
  • Multilingual exhibition explanations and audio guides.
Address
岡山県津山市西新町5 Map
Official site
www.tsuyama-yougaku.jp

Read more about Tsuyama Archives of Western Learning

09

Musashi Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 武蔵資料館

Musashi Museum

Dedicated to Miyamoto Musashi, this museum displays his art and artifacts, offering unique insights into his life.

What it is

  • A museum dedicated to Miyamoto Musashi.
  • Displays works related to Miyamoto Musashi.
  • Located within the Musashi no Sato Gorinbo lodging facility.

What to see

  • Paintings, sculptures, and armor.
  • Daruma Chosozu, an early Edo period painting.
  • Hyotan Namazu Tsuba, a sword guard.
  • A cheek protector made by Musashi.
  • Namako Sukashi Tsuba, a sword guard.
  • A kozuka (small knife) made by Musashi.

Getting there

  • 15-minute walk from Miyamoto Musashi Station.
Official site
www.city.mimasaka.lg.jp

Read more about Musashi Museum

10

Shizutani School History Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 閑谷学校資料館

Shizutani School History Museum

Explore a beautiful historic school building, now a museum, showcasing local history and culture.

What it is

  • A historic building and exhibition facility.
  • Originally the main building of Shizutani Private School.
  • Built in 1905, designed by Saburohachi Egawa.
  • Registered as a National Tangible Cultural Property in 2001.

What to see

  • A wooden two-story building with a hip roof.
  • Foundation uses granite.
  • Seven exhibition rooms.

Getting there

  • 5 minutes by taxi from JR Sanyo Line Yoshinaga Station.
  • 15 minutes by car from Sanyo Expressway Bizen Interchange.
Official site
shizutani.jp

Read more about Shizutani School History Museum

11

Bizen City Museum of History

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 備前市歴史民俗資料館

Bizen City Museum of History

Explore Bizen's history, ceramics, and local culture at this museum, a short walk from Bizen Katakami Station.

What it is

  • A museum in Bizen City, Okayama Prefecture.
  • Dedicated to the history of Bizen.
  • Showcases local culture and industries.

What to see

  • Special exhibition room on the first floor.
  • Ceramics room on the first floor.
  • Literature room on the second floor.
  • Folklore room on the second floor.
  • Exhibits of Bizen ware and refractory bricks.
  • Displays of folk, agricultural, and fishing tools.

Getting there

  • 5-minute walk from Bizen Katakami Station.
Official site
www.city.bizen.okayama.jp

Read more about Bizen City Museum of History

12

Isozaki Minki Memorial Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 倉敷市立磯崎眠亀記念館

Isozaki Minki Memorial Museum

Explore a preserved 1874 residence and weaving workshop, a tangible cultural property of Japan.

What it is

  • Former residence of Isozaki Minki, a cultural property.
  • Dedicated to Minki and Kinkan-en.
  • Opened as a museum in 1988.
  • Registered as a tangible cultural property in 2000.

What to see

  • Two-story wooden building constructed in 1874.
  • Exhibits related to Minki and Kinkan-en.
  • Restored weaving machine invented by Minki.
  • Hanamushiro Kobo, a rush grass hand-weaving facility.

When to go

  • Closed on Mondays.
  • Closed during New Year holidays.
Address
〒710-1101 岡山県倉敷市茶屋町195 Map
Official site
www.city.kurashiki.okayama.jp

Read more about Isozaki Minki Memorial Museum

13

Bengara Factory Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM ベンガラ館

Bengara Factory Museum

Explore a restored 19th-century factory museum and learn about traditional Bengara pigment production.

What it is

  • A museum in Takahashi City, Okayama Prefecture.
  • Restored in 1986 from a Bengara factory.
  • Operated by the Tamura family.
  • Introduces the Bengara manufacturing process.

What to see

  • Displays old manufacturing tools used in the factory.
  • Adjacent pottery hall exhibits ceramics.
  • Ceramics include Kutani, Imari, and Kyo ware.

Getting there

  • 60 minutes by Bihoku Bus from Bitchu-Takahashi Station.
  • 10 minutes walk from the bus stop.

Read more about Bengara Factory Museum

14

Okayama City Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 岡山シティミュージアム

Okayama City Museum

Okayama City Museum: modern museum with local history, next to the station, worth a quick visit.

What it is

  • A municipal museum in Okayama City.
  • Opened in 2005 as Okayama Digital Museum.
  • Renamed Okayama City Museum in 2012.

What to see

  • Special exhibition room on the 4th floor.
  • Okayama Air Raid exhibition room on the 5th floor.
  • Permanent exhibitions are available.
  • Special exhibitions vary in content.

Getting there

  • Located at the west exit of Okayama Station.
  • A short walk from JR Okayama Station.
  • Inside the Rit City Building.
Address
岡山県岡山市北区駅元町15-1 Map
Official site
www.city.okayama.jp

Read more about Okayama City Museum

15

FAN Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM FAN美術館

FAN Museum

This museum, now closed, showcased contemporary art and works by Living National Treasures.

What it is

  • A museum in Bizen City, Okayama Prefecture.
  • Opened in June 2017.
  • Co-located with the Fujiwara Kei Memorial Hall.
  • Indefinitely closed since September 10, 2023.

What to see

  • Works by Living National Treasures.
  • Art Olympia award-winning works in the North Building.
  • Contemporary art by Takashi Murakami in the L Building.
  • Works by Fujiwara Kei at the Memorial Hall.

Getting there

  • Accessible by bus from Bizen Katakami Station.
Official site
fanmuseum.jp

Read more about FAN Museum

16

Nozaki Family Salt Industry History Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 野﨑家塩業歴史館

Nozaki Family Salt Industry History Museum

Explore a salt baron's historic estate, now a museum, showcasing Edo-period architecture and industry.

What it is

  • A residence and museum in Kurashiki City, Okayama Prefecture.
  • Built by Nozakibusaemon in the late Edo period.
  • Managed by Ryuo Kaikan Public Interest Incorporated Foundation.
  • Designated a National Important Cultural Property in 2006.

What to see

  • Many buildings are important cultural properties.
  • The main house was completed in 1833.
  • Nagayamon and Onarimon gates were completed in 1838.
  • The entrance building and front study were completed in 1852.
Address
〒711-0913 岡山県倉敷市児島味野1-11-19 Map
Official site
www.nozakike.or.jp

Read more about Nozaki Family Salt Industry History Museum

17

Kurashiki Museum of Natural History

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 倉敷市立自然史博物館

Kurashiki Museum of Natural History

Explore Okayama's natural history, from local flora to global meteorites, in a historic building.

What it is

  • A natural history museum in Kurashiki City, Okayama Prefecture.
  • Opened on November 3, 1983.
  • Manages and exhibits natural history materials.
  • Originally the former Kurashiki City Water Bureau office.

What to see

  • Three floors with four permanent and one special exhibition room.
  • Exhibits of flora and fauna of Okayama Prefecture.
  • Displays of insects, fossils, and meteorites from around the world.
  • Over 1.1 million primary and secondary materials.
Address
〒710-0046 岡山県倉敷市中央2-6-1 Map
Official site
www2.city.kurashiki.okayama.jp

Read more about Kurashiki Museum of Natural History

18

Inukai Bokudō Memorial Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 犬養木堂記念館

Inukai Bokudō Memorial Museum

Explore the birthplace of a former Prime Minister and a traditional Edo period farmhouse.

What it is

  • A museum commemorating Inukai Tsuyoshi, 29th Prime Minister.
  • Opened in October 1993.
  • Next to the Old Inukai Family Residence.
  • The residence is Inukai Tsuyoshi's birthplace.

What to see

  • Museum displays statues, relics, and letters.
  • Old Inukai Family Residence, an Edo period farmhouse.
  • Residence built between 1711 and 1715.
  • Residence is a National Important Cultural Property.

When to go

  • Open from 9 AM to 5 PM.
Address
〒701-0161 岡山県岡山市北区川入102-1 Map
Official site
www.maroon.dti.ne.jp

Read more about Inukai Bokudō Memorial Museum

19

Kasaoka Horseshoe Crab Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 笠岡市立カブトガニ博物館

Kasaoka Horseshoe Crab Museum

World's only horseshoe crab museum, with live exhibits and dinosaur models, worth a visit for unique displays.

What it is

  • A museum in Kasaoka City, Okayama Prefecture.
  • The world's only horseshoe crab themed museum.
  • Opened in March 1990.
  • Kasaoka City operates the museum.

What to see

  • Building shaped like a horseshoe crab from above.
  • Life-sized dinosaur and ancient creature models in the park.
  • A roaring Baryonyx life-sized model inside.
  • Horseshoe crab trace fossils.
  • A live nautilus exhibit.
  • Mascot characters Kabuni-kun and Kabumi-chan.
Address
〒714-0043 岡山県笠岡市横島1946-2 Map
Official site
www.city.kasaoka.okayama.jp

Read more about Kasaoka Horseshoe Crab Museum

20

Tsuyama Railroad Educational Museum

OKAYAMA · MUSEUM 津山まなびの鉄道館

Tsuyama Railroad Educational Museum

Explore Japan's railway history in a historic roundhouse, featuring locomotives and railway artifacts.

What it is

  • A museum exhibiting railway-related items.
  • Opened on April 2, 2016.
  • Renovated the former Tsuyama Roundhouse.
  • The roundhouse was built in 1936.

What to see

  • The historic roundhouse, 22.1 meters deep with 17 lines.
  • Japan's second largest roundhouse.
  • A Modernization Industrial Heritage site.
  • A Japanese Modern Civil Engineering Heritage site.
  • A turntable and various rooms.
  • A C57 steam locomotive wheel and D51 whistle.
Address
〒708-0882 岡山県津山市大谷 Map
Official site
www.tsuyamakan.jp

Read more about Tsuyama Railroad Educational Museum

See all 45 museums in Okayama