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9 Castles in Tochigi worth your time

Japan Gems

Tochigi Prefecture offers six castles for visitors to explore, including Sano Castle and Karasawa Castle. These sites provide a glimpse into Japan's historical architecture.

Tochigi has 9 castles on Japan Gems. Below are the 9 we can tell you the most about — each one written up in English from Japanese sources, with what to see and how to get there. See all castles in Tochigi.

01

Tobiyama Castle

TOCHIGI · CASTLE 飛山城

Tobiyama Castle

Explore medieval castle ruins, a National Historic Site with a rich history.

What it is

  • A medieval Japanese castle, built 1293-1298.
  • Residence of the Haga clan.
  • Designated a National Historic Site.
  • Destroyed in 1590 by Toyotomi Hideyoshi.

What to see

  • Castle ruins with structures from the early Heian period.
  • Site of a flatland castle, 240 by 420 meters.
  • Seven baileys once formed the castle layout.
  • Excavated pottery and iron artifacts.

When to go

  • Tobiyama Castle Historic Park opened in March 2005.

Read more about Tobiyama Castle

02

Karasuyama Castle

TOCHIGI · CASTLE 烏山城

Karasuyama Castle

Explore the ruins of a 15th-century mountaintop castle, a designated national historic site.

What it is

  • A Japanese castle in Nasukarasuyama City, Tochigi Prefecture.
  • Built in 1418 by Nasu Sukeshige.
  • Designated as a national historic site.
  • Served as the administrative center of Karasuyama Domain.

What to see

  • Castle built on Mount Hachitaka, 202 meters above sea level.
  • Honmaru and Ninomaru were at the mountain top.
  • Stone walls and earthworks remain today.
  • The Jincho-mon gate has been relocated and still exists.

Read more about Karasuyama Castle

03

Oyama Castle

TOCHIGI · CASTLE 小山城 (下野国)

Oyama Castle

Explore historic castle ruins with Mount Fuji views and ancient artifacts.

What it is

  • A National Historic Site, also known as Gion Castle.
  • Built in 1148 by Masamitsu Oyama.
  • Main residence of the Oyama clan until 1602.
  • Now part of Shiroyama Park.

What to see

  • Castle ruins: earthworks, moats, and horse-dashing areas.
  • A ginkgo tree, a natural monument of Oyama City.
  • Excavated artifacts, a Tochigi Prefecture Cultural Property.
  • One of Kanto's Top 100 Views of Mount Fuji.

Read more about Oyama Castle

04

Sano Castle

TOCHIGI · CASTLE 佐野城

Sano Castle

Sano Castle is a historic Japanese castle site, offering a glimpse into samurai-era architecture.

What it is

  • A Japanese castle, also known as Kasugaoka or Uba Castle.
  • Built in 1602 on the site of So-shuji temple.
  • Designated as a historic site of Sano City.
  • Abandoned in 1614 after only 12 years of use.

What to see

  • A hirayama-jiro style castle, built on a hill.
  • Castle measured 370 meters east-west and 500 meters north-south.
  • Main keep's highest point was 56 meters above sea level.

Read more about Sano Castle

05

Utsunomiya Castle

TOCHIGI · CASTLE 宇都宮城

Utsunomiya Castle

Explore a reconstructed castle park with historical significance for shoguns and samurai.

What it is

  • A castle park in Utsunomiya City, Tochigi Prefecture.
  • Known as one of the Kanto Seven Famous Castles.
  • Originally a residence built in the Heian period.
  • Served as lodging for Tokugawa shoguns.

What to see

  • Part of the main keep's earthworks still exists.
  • Restored structures: Seimeidai and Fujimiyagura.
  • Future restorations include Honmaru Onari Goten and gates.

Read more about Utsunomiya Castle

06

Ōtawara Castle

TOCHIGI · CASTLE 大田原城

Ōtawara Castle

Explore the ruins of a 16th-century castle, now a park, offering a glimpse into feudal Japan.

What it is

  • A Japanese castle in Otawara, Tochigi Prefecture.
  • Built in 1543 by Otawara Sukekiyo.
  • The Otawara clan ruled from here until 1868.
  • Abolished in 1873 by government act.

What to see

  • Site of a flatland mountain castle.
  • Remains of north, main, second, and third baileys.
  • Now Ryujo Park, a city historic site.
  • A castle gate relocated to Koshinji Temple.

Read more about Ōtawara Castle

07

Karasawa Castle

TOCHIGI · CASTLE 唐澤城

Karasawa Castle

Karasawa Castle is a historic mountaintop castle ruin with impressive stone walls, offering a glimpse into Japan's past.

What it is

  • A historic mountaintop castle ruin in Sano City.
  • Also known as Tochimoto, Negoya, and Ushiga Castle.
  • Construction began in 927.
  • Designated a National Historic Site.

What to see

  • Remnants of high stone walls.
  • Earthworks and moats.
  • Karasawayama Shrine on the main keep site.
Official site
www.city.sano.lg.jp

Read more about Karasawa Castle

08

Nishikata Castle

TOCHIGI · CASTLE 西方城

Nishikata Castle

Explore Nishikata Castle, a 13th-century mountaintop fortress and National Historic Site.

What it is

  • A Japanese castle built in 1293.
  • Founded by Kagetake, son of Utsunomiya Yasumune.
  • Designated as a National Historic Site.

What to see

  • Located on Mount Shiroyama.
  • Eight enclosures separated by earthworks.
  • Moats divide the castle enclosures.

Read more about Nishikata Castle

09

Mibu Castle

TOCHIGI · CASTLE 壬生城

Mibu Castle

Explore the remnants of Mibu Castle, a former domain seat with a unique history.

What it is

  • Former seat of the Mibu Domain.
  • Built by Mibu Tsunashige.
  • Used by the Torii clan for eight generations.

What to see

  • Five foundation stones of the main gate.
  • Relocated castle gates in private homes.

Read more about Mibu Castle

See all 9 castles in Tochigi